list of dams in punjab pakistan with location
Names of dams in Pakistan | Location | Time of Construction | Generation of Power | acre-feet of capacity |
Tarbela Dam | Khyber Pakhtunkhwa’s Haripur | 1968–1976 | 4,888 MW. | world’s largest earth-filled dam |
Mangla Dam | Azad Jammu and Kashmir’s Mirpur District | 1961–1967 | 1,000 MW | 7.4 million acre |
Diamer-Bhasha | Gilgit Baltistan | 2020 | 4,500 MW | 8 million |
Kalabagh Dam | Punjab’s Mianwali | Irrigation, power creation | Six million | |
Chashma Barrage | Mianwali District | 1971–1978. | For flood and irrigation control | Controls the water flow within the Indus Basin |
Dam near Naulong | Balochistan | Early 2000s. | oversight of water supplies in arid areas | |
Dargai Dam | Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Malakand | 2006–2010 | Mainly employed for nearby irrigation | |
Warsak Dam | Khyber Pakhtunkhwa’s Peshawar | 1960–1962 | Supplies the Peshawar Valley with the water | |
Rawal Dam | Islamabad | 1962–1965 | 0.066 million | |
Tanda Dam | Kohat District | 2000 -2005 | provides water for farming | |
Dams in Balochistan | Balochistan’s Kachhi District | Flood control | ||
Gomal Zam Dam | South Waziristan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | 2001 | ||
. Dhana Sar Dam | Jhelum District of Punjab | 2000s | Fulfills regional irrigation | |
Kundi Bux Dam | Dera Ismail Khan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | 2010 | local farming demands | Water storage and irrigation |
The Bhasha Dam | Gilgit-Baltistan’s Diamer | now ongoing | Eight million | of water storage is planned |
list of dams in pakistan Tarbela Dam
Tarbela Dam Located in the Haripur District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, on the Indus River, the Tarbela Dam is one of the largest earth-filled dams in the world. Built between 1968 and 1976, the dam is essential to the nation’s ability to manage its water resources and produce energy. It supplies a considerable amount of hydroelectric power, producing about 4,888 megawatts of electricity, which is vital to Pakistan’s energy requirements. In addition, by controlling the course of the Indus River, the Tarbela Dam contributes to flood management and irrigation, bolstering crop production throughout the Punjab region. With a capacity of around 11.62 million acre-feet, its vast reservoir is essential for storing and managing water in the area.
Mangla Dam
Mangla Dam is an essential building project that was finished between 1961 and 1967 and is situated on the Jhelum River in the Mirpur District of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan. It serves several essential functions and is one of the most enormous multipurpose reservoirs in the nation. The dam’s installed capacity of about 1,000 megawatts is primarily used for hydroelectric power generation, flood control, and agricultural water storage. Having a capacity of about 7.4 million acre-feet, the lake behind Mangla Dam is essential for maintaining Punjabi agriculture and water resource management. The dam substantially decreases the risk of flooding and improves the stability of the water supply for a range of uses.
Diamer Bhasha Dam
Situated on the Indus River in the Diamer District of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan, the Diamer-Bhasha Dam is a vital infrastructure undertaking currently undergoing growth. This multipurpose dam is intended to offer flood control, produce hydroelectric power, and significantly boost water storage capacity all critical needs. Having the potential to hold up to 8 million acre-feet of water, it is anticipated to rank among the most significant reservoirs in Pakistan. The dam is expected to generate 4,500 megawatts of electricity, which will significantly help the nation meet its energy needs. The Diamer-Bhasha Dam is crucial for enhancing Pakistan’s water management and energy security. It is anticipated to be completed in the middle of the 2020s.
Kalabagh Dam
The Kalabagh Dam is a multipurpose dam proposed to be built on the Indus River in the vicinity of Kalabagh in the Mianwali District of Punjab, Pakistan. The project, which still needs to be built, is intended to handle significant issues like flood prevention, water storage, and the creation of hydroelectric power. The dam is anticipated to provide substantial energy and has a put-forward storage capacity of about 6.1 million acre-feet. The Kalabagh Dam project is still quite controversial due to regional political disputes and environmental concerns, even with its potential benefits. There is continuous discussion about its development, representing Pakistan’s regional interests and the complex problems associated with water management.
Chashma Barrage
Built between 1971 and 1978, the Chashma Barrage is located in the Mianwali District of Punjab, Pakistan, just minutes from Chashma. This crucial hydraulic structure controls water flow in the Indus Basin, mainly for flood prevention and farming. Punjab’s agriculture is supported by the Indus Valley Irrigation System, whose water distribution is managed by the barrage. It is also vital to controlling flood hazards and preserving the region’s water levels. Chashma Barrage is a critical component of Pakistan’s water management system since it helps guarantee a consistent water supply for agriculture and lowers the risk of flood damage.
Naulong Dam
The Naulong Dam is located in the Jhal Magsi District in Pakistan’s Balochistan. Construction was finished in the early 2000s to meet the needs of the local water management system. The two primary functions of the dam are flood control and irrigation. Its purpose is to collect and hold seasonal rainfall vital to farming in Balochistan’s desert terrain. Naulong Dam supports the region’s regional economy and environmental stability by managing flood threats and enhancing agricultural output by offering a dependable water source.
Dargai Waterfall
The Malakand District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, is home to the Dargai Dam. This dam was built between 2006 and 2010 and is mainly used for flood control and irrigation. It is intended to collect and hold water for later use in nearby farming, increasing crop yield in an area with scarce water supplies. Because the dam controls water flow from rivers nearby, it also reduces the risk of flooding. To improve agricultural output and control flooding in the area, the Dargai Dam is essential since it manages flood dangers and provides necessary irrigation support.
Warsak Dam
Warsak Dam is situated near Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, constructed between 1960 and 1962. This multipurpose dam serves primarily as a source of irrigation and flood control. It plays a crucial role in regulating water flow to the Peshawar Valley, supporting agricultural activities, and helping manage flood risks in the region. The dam’s reservoir contributes to water supply stability and is integral to the local irrigation system. By balancing water distribution and controlling floods, Warsak Dam is a critical infrastructure asset for enhancing agricultural productivity and water management.
Rawal Dam
The Rawal Dam was built in the Pakistani capital region of Islamabad between 1962 and 1965. The primary dam’s main purpose is to provide Rawalpindi and Islamabad with drinking water. With a capacity of about 0.066 million acre-feet, the reservoir aids in the management of water supplies for these significant metropolitan regions. Furthermore, Rawal Dam helps regulate water flow and lessen the likelihood of flooding. A crucial part of the region’s facilities, Rawal Dam, supports urban development and the local population by guaranteeing a steady water supply and helping prevent flooding.
Dam Tanda
The Tanda Dam is located in the Kohat District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. It was built between 2000 and 2005 and is mainly used for flood control and irrigation. The dam aims to gather and hold seasonal rainfall, which is essential for the region’s farming operations. The dam reduces the risk of floods by controlling water flow and ensuring a steady water supply for farmers. Tanda Dam is essential for Kohat District’s water governance since it helps local agriculture and improves flooding prevention.